"The richness of life lies in the memories
we have forgotten." ---UNKNOWN
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Just pick a year in the history of our great country,
if you will, and let's talk about it.
Okay....what? Nineteen thirty-four? Good choice,
except of course there were two major disasters
occurring in our nation---The Great Depression
and The Dust Bowl.
The stock market had crashed. Millions were jobless.
Soup lines for the hungry were seen in every major
city. Cash was hard to come by; people were "broke."
At least, though many still disagree about his fiscal
policies, we had a president who was American
through-and-through and was doing his best to get
the country back on its feet.
Most Americans living today have no concept of what
life was like In those times.
The Dust Bowl was centered at the confluence of the Oklahoma-
Texas-Colorado-New Mexico corners. At times there
were dust clouds covering the eastern United States, all the
way past Washington D.C. and out into the Atlantic. It was a great
tragedy--- one that ruined many farms and lives and affected the
economy of the whole country.
Where there were jobs to be found in 1934, men worked for a
dollar a day, and were glad to get it. (In the later years of the
depression, about 1939, a lucky family man might find a job
paying thirty-eight dollars a week.)
Contrast this with my yard man who (on his moonlight job) will
not work for twenty dollars an hour (twice minimum wage
and twice what some substitute school teachers with Master's
degrees make.) He works only by the "job" and the latest
"job" he did was ninety bucks for an hour-and-a-half. Yes,
times have changed!
Let's look for a moment at who and what was happening in
1934. Franklin Delano Roosevelt was president; John Nance
Garner was vice president.
The FCC was established that year.
Life expectancy in th U.S. was an average 59.7 years. My
dear grandmother, Emma, died in 1938 at age 59.
The Kentucky Derby winner in 1934 was M. Garner for
"Cavalcade." The Pulitzer Prize winner was "Lamb In His
Bosom" by Caroline Miller.
Babe Didriksen pitched a scoreless inning for the
Philadelphia Athletics in an exhibition game against the
Brooklyn Dodgers. World Series Champs were the St. Louis
Cardinals.
Kodak marketed its "Cine Kodak Eight" movie camera at
$34.95 and a roll of film at $2.25.
Studebaker trucks with large beds were popular at $625.00
each! The big Hudson family sedan was highly advertised
and widely favored as a luxury car, and sold for $695.00.
"Perfect Circle" piston rings were said to be the best in the
The Auburn was touted as "easy riding" and "America's
Smartest Convertible Car."
The biggest part of the population had ice boxes in their
kitchens, with the ice man bringing them fifty pounds every
three or four days---now the new Kelvinator and Frigidaires
were becoming popular for those who could afford them.
Talkies had been "in" for only a few years, but movies were
the main form of entertainment for most people who could
find a dime or twenty-five cents. "It Happened One Night"
was the 1934 Academy Award winner. "The Thin Man"
was big, as well as William Desmond in "The Way of the
West."
On the Hit Parade were "Cocktails For Two" by Duke
Ellington; "I Only Have Eyes For You" by Ben Silven;
and "Let's Fall In Love" by Eddy Duchin.
In National News:
----Bonnie and Clyde were killed in a fusillade of bullets,
ambushed in Louisiana.
----Dillinger was shot and killed outside a theater in
Chicago.
----Labor strikes swept the nation.
----Bruno Hauptmann was arrested in the Lindbergh
kidnapping.
----Shirley Temple shot to stardom in "Bright Eyes."
----And...The Dust bowl was ever present.
The Cost of Living in 1934:
New house.....ordered from Sears....$595.00
New house....constructed....from $4000.00
New car.....$625.00
Average rent....$20.00 month
Tuition Harvard, one year....$400.00
Movie ticket, adult.....25 cents
Gasoline.....10 cents per gallon
First Class stamp....3 cents
The Cost of Food in 1934:
Granulated sugar....10 pounds.... 59 cents
Vitamin D milk....one gallon...45 cents
Coffee....one pound...35 cents
Bacon....one pound...25 cents
Eggs...one dozen...17 cents
Fresh ground hamburger meat...one pound....12 cents
Fresh baked bread...loaf...5 cents
Many famous and productive Americans were born
in 1934. (Some are deceased.) They were: Henry "Hank"
Aaron, baseball; Florence Henderson, actress; Pat
Boone, singer/actor; Sam Donaldson, journalist;
Shirley MacLaine, actress; Carl Sagan, astronomer;
Russ Tamblyn, dancer; Bill Russell, basketball; Roberto
Clemente, baseball; Roger Maris, baseball; Maggie Smith,
British actress; and Joan Hackett---born March 1, 1934,
actress memorable in the movie "Will Penny."
By 1934, the "Greatest Generation" of Americans ever
born (according to the opinions of many), were growing
up, finishing grade school, and some high school---their
days of playing marbles and spinning tops were ending...
They were soon to be done with farm chores---plowing,
milking, feeding chickens...some were joining the CCC,
to get three square meals a day and a decent pair of
shoes...some were soon to be off to college...others
were joining the Navy (to meet their destiny at Pearl
Harbor); others the USMC, only to fight and die on
lonely Pacific Islands, such as Gaudalcanal, Tarawa,
Peleliu, Iwo Jima, or Okinawa.
Some would complete their growing-up and find them-
selves storming the beaches at Normandy, parachuting
into Holland in Operation Market-Garden, or fighting in the
Battle of the Bulge.
Countless others of these boys, still growing up in 1934,
didn't make it home from WWII, as they fell out of the
skies over Europe in burning B17's or P51's...
All this to save our beloved United States, freedom, and
our Constitution....
They were truly a Great Generation.
My reader, I'm glad you chose 1934 as our slice of U.S.
history to talk about. Was it a "good year?" Well, I hope so.
(In fact, no year in this world is ever totally good or bad....)
..... and on a Wednesday morning at 5:20 a.m., January
31,1934, in a sandy, sleepy little West Texas town, "Mil"
arrived ("trailing clouds of glory do we come, from heaven
which is our home...") on this planet, for good or bad----for
better or worse----he was here...crying...for some coffee in
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"The past isn't dead; it isn't even past. I would often quote
William Faulkner. I meant that every little thing that happens
to people remains with them throughout their lives. Every
experience influences every choice."
from "The Hypnotist".....L. Kepler
*******30******
By Mil
3/19/14